From vegemite to kangaroo meat: the stories behind Australia's most iconic foods

From vegemite to kangaroo meat: the stories behind Australia's most iconic foods

Know the stories behind Australia's most iconic foods Source: Getty Images/MillefloreImages

Have you ever tried kangaroo or witchetty grub meat? What’s your favourite Aussie sweet treat? In this episode of Australia Explained, we discuss some of the country's most iconic dishes.


Whether you are new to Australia or want to introduce visitors to Australian food, Australia has a lot of quirky options on offer.

In the second episode of the Australia Explained podcast we look at the most prominent and strangest Australian foods. We invited two housewives, Lydia Amanoel and Domarina yousif and we asked them about some of these iconic food of Australia. Have they ever prepared them? Have they tried them? How did the the family members felt about them. You can find their answers and more about this topic, when you listen to this podcast.

Pavlova

Australia explained
Pavolva Source: Getty Images - Attila Csaszar.jpg


One of the most famous Australian desserts during the summer and especially at Christmas is pavlova.

The history of pavlova in Australia is unclear. For Australians, it is a dessert designed in honour of the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova, who visited the country from 1926 to 1929.

But Australia’s neighbour New Zealand says some of their cookbooks older than Pavlova's visit explain how pavlova is made. This dispute is considered one of the most famous cultural disputes between the two countries.

 

Lamington

Australia explained
Lemingtons Source: SBS


Australians love lamingtons so much that there is a National Day dedicated to that delicious cake - July 21 every year. It is light and fluffy in the middle, dipped in chocolate on the outside, before being rolled in coconut.

The Australian recipe for lamington cake dates back over 100 years, and most believe it it named after Lord Lamington, the first governor of Queensland.

 

Vegemite

AUstralia explained
Vegemite Source: AAP Images1-Rod Mcguirk.jpg


Vegemite is close to 100 years old as one of the most uniquely Australian foods.

It was originally designed to be like the famous British ‘Marmite’. Shipments of Marmite from Britain stopped after the end of World War I so there was a gap in the market.

The Marmite recipe was not made public so after experiments in 1922, the result was Vegemite as we know it today, made from the barley waste after beer production. If you compare Vegemite and Marmite, you will find similarities but they’re not quite the same.

Vegemite became popular in World War II when the Australian government sent it with food rations for soldiers at war. It reminded soldiers of their homeland during their battles in various countries. By the end of the 1940s Vegemite was in nine out of ten homes in Australia.

 Weetbix

Australia explained
Weet Bix Source: SBS


Weet-Bix was first produced in Sydney in the mid-1920s as a rival to a similar product from Sanitarium. As a cheap, healthy breakfast it became the country’s favourite breakfast food during the Great Depression in 1929. It was also a food for soldiers during World War II.

 

Tim Tams

Australia explained
Tim Tam original Source: Flickr - slgkgc CC BY 2.0.jpg


A name that needs no introduction, this is a bikkie (listen to our podcast about Australian slang by clicking on the link at the end of this article) that many Aussie citizens miss when overseas. Two pieces of chocolate biscuit, with chocolate cream in between, covered with more chocolate.

The recipe was developed in 1958 at Arnott’s Biscuit Company and was named by Ross Arnott, owner of the company. It is named after winning racehorse - Tim Tam.

They were first in stores in 1964 and became the most popular biscuit in the country. Many types have been designed, including double coated, caramel, mint and many more, as well as innovated ways to eat Tim Tams, like the Tim Tam Slam.

Kangaroo

Australia explained
Kangaroo tail cook on fire Source: AAP image-Paul Miller.jpg


This animal, which is associated in everyone's mind with Australia, is also a guest on (not at!) the Australian table. Kangaroo meat is one of the healthiest meats, being very lean. It tastes a lot like beef, but it has a higher protein and iron content. It also has fewer calories and is a good source of omega-3.

 

Witchetty grubs

Australia explained
Witchetty grub Source: Flicker-Doug Beckerscc2by2.0.jpg


Native to Australia, the witchetty grub is most commonly found in remote areas. It was originally called ‘witjuri’ by the Adnyamathanha people of South Australia’s Central Desert.  It’s a popular ingredient in Indigenous cooking, as the First Nations would search for it in the roots of the Witchetty bush. This caterpillar is full of nutrients, making it a staple of the Indigenous diet for thousands of years.

However, when Europeans arrived in Australia, they did not include them in their diet and were not so popular within the colonies. But with the passage of time, witchetty grubs began gaining 

Listen to the first episode of Australia Explained, which provides a glimpse of the most prominent features of Australian English, especially common slang words, on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, or Spotify.


 

You can listen to our first episode on the link below

 


 


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