1. Sponsorship
When an employer applies for approval by the Immigration Department as a standard business sponsor.

The Australian Government Department of Immigration and Citizenship in Sydney on Monday, May 28, 2012. (AAP Image/April Fonti) NO ARCHIVING Source: AAP
2. Nomination
When an approved sponsor identifies a position to be filled. The position must relate to an eligible occupation on the Consolidated Skilled Occupations List.

Engineers working at wind farm Source: AAP
3. Visa Application
When the overseas skilled worker applies for the visa. A 457 visa cannot get processed without an approved sponsor and nomination.

Source: SBS
457 visa holders can work in Australia for up to four years, bring dependents with them who can work and study and are allowed unlimited travel in and out of Australia. For more information on the Consolidated Sponsored Occupations List and visa finder visit .