More than 40 groups representing millions of Australians have come together to issue a clear message to the federal government that the nation's energy future is renewable, "not radioactive".
However, the mining industry is calling for the ban on nuclear energy to be lifted.
The coalition of groups has submitted a shared statement in response to the federal parliamentary inquiry into the prospects for nuclear power in Australia.
Submissions to the inquiry close on Monday.
"The groups maintain nuclear power has no role in Australia's energy future and is a dangerous distraction from real progress on our pressing energy and climate challenges and opportunities facing Australia," the Australian Conversation Foundation said.
"[We call] for the federal parliament to embrace renewable energy as the cleanest, quickest, cheapest and most credible way to power Australian homes and workplaces, and re-power regional communities and the national economy."The ACF is joined by a broad coalition of faith, union, environmental, aboriginal and public health groups.
Silicon ingots prepare to be 'doped' to enhance their electronic properties at the Opal nuclear research reactor at Lucas Heights in Sydney, 2008. Source: AAP
These include the ACTU, state and territory trade unions and councils, the Public Health Association of Australia, Uniting and Catholic church organisations, the Smart Energy Council, the Aboriginal-led Australian Nuclear Free Alliance, climate action groups and Greenpeace Australia Pacific.
Their statement raises concerns over the long-life of nuclear waste, the volume of water needed to cool a nuclear reactor, the time needed to build a reactor, the high cost of a plant, security and safety.
However, in its own submission, the Minerals Council of Australia called on the legislated ban on nuclear to be lifted and uranium mining to be mainstreamed with other minerals.Council chief executive Tania Constable said nuclear energy should be considered as part of the energy mix if Australia is to retain its strong industrial sector with high-paying long-term jobs.
The Opal nuclear research reactor at Lucas Heights in Sydney, Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2008. Source: AAP
It will also encourage investment and maintain system and price stability through a stable and reliable electricity market while significantly cutting greenhouse gas emissions.
"Australia has lost its comparative advantage in energy," Ms Constable said in a statement.
"Rising prices and falling reliability are forcing businesses to invest overseas instead of Australia."